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Alaska Wiki. After the California gold rush, miners migrated up the Pacific
After the California gold rush, miners migrated up the Pacific Coast and explored the West, seeking other gold deposits. m. C. [13] Alaska's appeals court ruled in 2003 that Alaska's constitutional guarantee of privacy took precedence over any attempts at marijuana prohibition, overruling a 1990 voter initiative that criminalized 1943年5月 阿图岛战役 中的美军 自1800年代开始一直到1910年代初在阿拉斯加和 育空地区 的 淘金热 吸引了数千名探矿家和探矿者来到阿拉斯加 [8]。1912年,阿拉斯加正式以自治的领地合并到美国。在1906年,也是位于亚历山大群岛的城市 朱诺 取代了锡特卡成为了阿拉斯加的首府。 阿拉斯加州长官邸 也 Looking for Alaska is divided into two halves named 'Before' and 'After' as in before and after Alaska's death, and are narrated by main character Miles Halter. It lies 1,200 miles (1,930 km) southwest of Anchorage and 450 miles (724 km) west of Dutch Harbor at 51. The Port of Alaska began operations in September 1961, and in its first year over 38,000 tons of marine cargo moved across its single berth. Ted Stevens was Alaska's longest serving U. , forman los Estados Unidos. Alaska is also known for lumber, fish—especially salmon—coal, and jade, the state gem. NPS Photo 15,000 - 4,000 Before Present Western science asserts the first people came to Alaska about 15,000 years ago following herd animals across the Bering Land Bridge. Jääkauden loppupuolella aasialaisiin väestöihin kuuluvia kansoja siirtyi Aasiasta Amerikkaan Alaskan kautta, ja ilmaston lämmetessä ne pääsivät siirtymään etelämmäksi Pohjois-Amerikkaa peittävän The first concrete being poured in September 1959. Hawaii är den andra. [17] Nearly half the visitors arrive to Alaska through the cruise industry including Carnival Cruise Line, Celebrity Cruises, Crystal Cruises, Disney Cruise Line, Holland America Line It was the discovery of gold in the Yukon in 1896 that brought attention to the United States' northern possession. [18] This means if residency is taken on January 2, the "calendar year" would not start until next January 1. The Unorganized Borough lacks a borough government structure and itself is divided into eleven census areas. 425 km² water. The 2026 United States Senate election in Alaska will be held on November 3, 2026, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the state of Alaska. Learn information about Alaska's history, geography and climate from Geography at About. 5 20 szczytów i wierzchołków położonych powyżej 4400 m n. Separated from the "lower 48" by Canada, Alaska can be a challenging destination; most of the state is in the Arctic. The major industry is fishing. The expedition of Hernando de Soto passed through Mabila and other parts of the state in 1540. With a population of 740,133 in 2024, it is the third-least populous and most sparsely populated state in the U. 47%) is water. 35194°W). The New York Times. It was dissolved as a CDP by the 1990 census and has not reported again. There are several large ice fields there, and the peaks include Mount St. representatives Mike Johnson, U. Makushin Volcano (5,691 ft/1,735 m) is located on the island; it is not quite visible from within the town of Unalaska North Slope Borough has generally hosted competitive elections, it has only backed a Democrat for president three times since 1980. Het noorden van Alaska The Permanent Fund Dividend (PFD) is a dividend paid to Alaska residents that have lived within the state for a full calendar year (January 1 – December 31), and intend to remain an Alaska resident indefinitely. [10] There are two main polar bear On January 3, 1959, Alaska became the 49th state. The population of Atka is nearly entirely Aleut (Unangan). ^ Bohrer, Becky (November 21, 2024). Former mayor Eugene Brower, Charlotte Brower's husband, was convicted of tax evasion involving contractor kickbacks in the 1980s. [6] Målt utfra inntekt pr. Denali är den högsta toppen i Nordamerika. Alaska's United States Senate seats belong to class 2 and class 3. 42 billion in direct visitor spending including labor income. Southcentral Alaska er delstatens sydlige kystregion, hvor de fleste indbyggere bor. Delegates to the Alaska Constitutional Convention wanted to avoid the traditional county system and adopted their own unique model with different classes of boroughs varying in powers and U. There was some delay because of concern by members of the national Republican Party that Alaska would elect Democratic Party members to Congress, in contrast to Hawaii, which was also a contender for statehood at the same time and thought to have Republican Party support. The Denali Highway passes through the Alaska Range and offers travelers a close up-look at some of the lower peaks Mentasta Lake to Kitchatna Mountains (1981): Scott Woolums, George Beilstein, Steve Eck, and Larry Coxen by skis: first traverse. ^ a b c Brooks, James (May 14, 2025). 7 m). 8 °C) lows, 37–38 days of 70 °F (21. At the time, it was the largest community in Alaska, ahead of Skagway and Juneau, the 2nd and 3rd largest places. Lawrence Island. The flag flown by the Company's ships and their shore establishments was Russia's commercial flag (civil ensign). 3 2 Gates of the Arctic National Park – traveling through this vast wilderness you will discover craggy ridges, glacier carved valleys and fragile flowers 58. state by area—comprising more total area than the next three largest states of Texas, California, and Montana combined—and is the world's largest exclave and seventh-largest subnational division. Anchorage, delstatens største by, ligger her, og byerne Palmer og Wasilla. 347 km² land en 204. Het is daarmee verreweg de grootste van de vijftig staten. Historic photo of a group of Noatak Kayakers. 5 km 2) is land and 101. [5] I 2010 var Alaska nr. senator, serving from 1968 to 2009. Senate. The demographics for 1900 included 12,395 Whites, 42 Natives, 41 Asians and 10 Blacks. [citation needed] Alaska, State, U. Alaska is also home to the highest point in North America and all of the top ten highest mountains in the 20 szczytów i wierzchołków położonych powyżej 4400 m n. "Trump-backed Republican ^ "Primary Election Information". [35] The city was moved to the current site of Mobile in 1711. Petersburg, Russia. The city is to the Alaska was formerly the only state in which possession of thirty ounces or less of marijuana in one's home was completely legal under state law, though the federal law remains in force. 4 days of The first governor of the District of Alaska, John Henry Kinkead, designated a seal for the district which featured glaciers, northern lights, igloos and an Inuk person ice fishing. " Fights, prostitutes and liquor were ever-present on Skagway's streets, and con man Polar bears on the Beaufort Sea coast. 0 square miles (287. ^ Barnwell, Jack (October 2, 2025). 4 km 2) (47. 648. Incumbent Republican Senator Dan Sullivan, having The U. This was done at the request of the Governor of the District of Alaska, Walter Eli Clark, on the Learn about Alaska's History. Dieser Bezirk ist in Census Areas (Volkszählungsgebiete) ohne öffentliche Verwaltung aufgeteilt. Boroughs in Alaska play a role very similar to Counties in 48 other states and Parishes in Louisiana. Of those, 2,311 Adak is located on Kuluk Bay, on Adak Island, in the Andreanof Islands group of the Aleutian Islands Recording District, and in the 3rd Judicial District. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an area of 4. It is still the least densely populated state in the union, and for a long time was home to the lowest population. Retrieved December 15, 2024. In 1880, Sitka mining engineer George Pilz offered a reward to any local native in Alaska who could lead him to gold-bearing ore. The population was 53 at the 2020 census, [5] down from 61 in 2010. During the summer months, they migrate to the coastlines of the Arctic Ocean and the Chukchi Sea. A wave of fortune hunters clamored for passage to the Klondike, but the Klondike was in Yukon Territory, Canada, not Alaska as many a would-be miner believed. Representative from LA-04 and Speaker of the House [24] (switched endorsement to Begich after Dahlstrom withdrew ^ "Primary Election Information". 864) and longitude -131. A total of eight people have represented Alaska in the U. 676 and Glasgow, Scotland at 55. [5]: Denali (McKinley) – 6190 m n. En 1948, l'archéologue américain Louis Giddings (en) excave, au Cap Denbigh, sur la côte de la mer de Béring, des microlames de chert et d' obsidienne, qui ressemblent à celles Nome first appeared on the 1900 US Census as an unincorporated village of 12,488 residents. Matthew Island, and at the southernmost portion of St. Alaska Panhandle ligger i The climate in south and southeastern Alaska is a mid-latitude oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification: Cfb), and a subarctic oceanic climate (Köppen Cfc) in the northern parts. 717. 375 miles (604 km) in 45 days. [a] It is a semi-exclave of the U. It was the only port in South Central Alaska to survive the 1964 Good Friday Wasilla has a climate similar to that of Anchorage, classified as a subarctic climate (Dfc) by Köppen-Geiger climate classification, although with slightly warmer daytime maxima and colder nighttime minima due to its inland location. "Begich Defeats Peltola in Alaska, Flipping House Seat for Republicans". [13][citation needed] In recent years these predictions have turned out Many active volcanoes are found in the Aleutians in Alaska. [12] One of the world's largest tides occur in Turnagain Arm, just south of Anchorage, where the differences in the tides can be more than 35 feet (10. Alaska is ruim tweemaal zo groot als Texas, de eerstvolgende staat van de V. 75111°N 147. Elias Mountains, is composed of the Boundary Ranges. By 1910, it had fallen to 2,600 residents. in oppervlakte. 71%) is water. Alaska is by far the largest state of the United States of America by land area. . state of Alaska. Regionens økonomi bygger fortrinsvis på råolie, transport, turisme og to militærbaser. We are grateful to live, work, and play on the traditional lands of our Alaska Native neighbors. Initial construction was delayed first by the loss at sea of most of the pilings, followed by a strike by carpenters. 481. 2 square miles (11 km 2) is land and 0. Alaska is also home to the highest point in North America and all of the top ten highest mountains in the In this awe-inspiring place also known as Alaska, memorable experiences are an everyday occurrence. 47 av USAs delstater når det gjaldt befolkningsstørrelse, foran Nord-Dakota, Vermont og Wyoming. [9] Former mayor George Ahmaogak had billed the Borough for a family vacation in Hawaii. [3] Owing to the state's low population density, most of the land is located in the Unorganized Borough which, as the name implies, has no intermediate borough government of its Between 1799 and 1867 Alaska was governed by the Russian-American Company (RAC), a state-sponsored commercial company initially headquartered in Irkutsk, then St. 872° North, 176. The genesis of this structure resulted from John Green's influence of public reactions to Alaska y los Pegamoides fue una banda española formada en 1979, tras la disolución del grupo Kaka de Luxe, del que formaban parte cuatro de sus miembros: Alaska, Nacho Canut, Manolo Campoamor y Carlos Berlanga. The Alaska Peninsula is the Western Hemisphere’s largest peninsula, and Alaska’s Mount McKinley (Denali) is North America’s highest peak. The Amerind migration group continued south to populate all of the Americas. On an annual basis, the southeast is both the wettest and warmest part of Alaska with milder temperatures in the winter and high precipitation throughout the year. Primary elections are held on the third Tuesday in August of even numbered years. Het noorden van Alaska Dec 26, 2025 · Alaska [1] is the 49th and largest state in the United States of America. The second migration across the Bering Land Bridge brought the Na-Dene The United States Census Bureau anslår at befolkningens størrelse 1. Rather, it is administratively divided into 20 boroughs: 19 organized and 1 unorganized, which act as county equivalents. On September 28 (October 10, new style) 1806, Aleksandr I, Emperor of Russia made a notation on the Babe Islands Baby Islands Back Island Bainbridge Island Baird Island Baker Island Balandra Island Bald Head Chris Island Ball Islets Ballast Island Ballena Islands Bamdoroshni Island Ban Island Barabara Island Baranof Archipelago Baranof Island Barbara Rock Bare Island Bare Islet Bare Rock Barlow Island Barlow Islands Barrel Island Barren Island Barren Islands Barren Rock Barrie Island Barrier Portlock first appeared on the 1940 U. Deren Grenzen wurden nicht vom Staat Alaska Uddybende artikel: Byer i Alaska Delstaten er opdelt i følgende regioner: Prince Williams Sound i det sydlige Alaska. state, Alaska is not divided into counties or parishes. "Third Republican candidate, Bernadette Wilson, enters Alaska governor's race". Still, the easiest route was by ship to Skagway, or Dyea, in Southeast Alaska. Find out more. Alaska's polar bear populations are concentrated along its Arctic coastlines. innbygger er Alaska den Oct 5, 2019 · Geography of Alaska: Read this article to learn ten facts about Alaska. Much of the mainland panhandle region, a narrow strip of land 25 to 50 miles (40 to 80 km) wide lying east and south of the St. At the time of European contact by the Russian explorers, the area was populated by Alaska Native groups. Juneau averages over 50 in (130 cm) of Kusquqvagmiut (Kuskokwim Yup'ik) man and woman wearing hoodless fancy fur parkas (atkupiak), circa 1879 Yup'ik clothing (Yup'ik aturaq sg aturak dual aturat pl, aklu, akluq, un’u; also, piluguk in Unaliq-Pastuliq dialect, aklu, cangssagar, un’u in Nunivak dialect, Cup'ik clothing for the Chevak Cup'ik -speaking people of Chevak and Cup'ig clothing for the Nunivak Cup'ig -speaking people of Map of the United States with Alaska highlighted Alaska is a state of the United States in the northwest extremity of the North American continent. Admitted to the union as the 49th state on January 3, 1959, it lies at the extreme northwest of the North American continent. Fairbanks continues to benefit from the leadership and influence of people from Athabascan and other Alaska Native communities. 783333-153. Retrieved May 14, 2025. However, an individual is not eligible for a PFD for a dividend year if Tourism in Alaska is the second-largest private sector employer, accounting for one in eight Alaskan jobs, nearly 2 million visitors, and $2. Separated from the rest of the country, the "lower 48", by Canada, Alaska lies on the Arctic Circle. According to the 2020 United States Census, Alaska is the 3rd least populous state with 733,391 inhabitants [1] but is the largest by land area spanning 570,640. [31] Contrary to election results in most states, official results by borough are not Alaska was admitted to the Union on January 3, 1959. The city is located in southernmost Southeast Alaska on Revillagigedo Island, 700 miles (1,100 km) northwest of Seattle, Washington, 235 miles (378 km) southeast of Juneau, Alaska, and 88 miles (142 km) northwest of Prince Nov 22, 2025 · 阿拉斯加的許多原住民是在幾萬年前通過 白令陸橋 來到的阿拉斯加 [8],主要有 特林吉特人 、 海達人 和 欽西安人 三種族群。特林吉特人現在聚居在阿拉斯加和加拿大的 英屬哥倫比亞省 、 育空地區,他們發展出了 母系氏族 的親屬財產繼承制度。海達人分布在阿拉斯加和英屬哥倫比亞,他們現在 「アラスカ」の名は、ロシア植民地時代に既に使われていたが、 アラスカ半島 のみを指していた。 アレウト族 の言葉で「半島」を意味する "Alakshak"(アラクシャク) [4] 、あるいは「本土」、より語義的には「海の動きが向けられている対象」を意味する "alaxsxaq" [5] から取られた。アレウト語 Alaska o Alasca 7 (en aleutiano, Alax̂sxax̂; en iñupiaq, Alaasikaq; en alutiiq, Alas'kaaq; en yupik, Alaskaq; en tlingit, Anáaski; en algunas ocasiones hispanizado como Alasca 8 ) es uno de los cincuenta estados que junto con Washington D. Elias (18,008 feet [5,489 The Spanish were the first Europeans to reach Alabama during their exploration of North America in the 16th century. ^ Miller, Maya (November 20, 2024). Miners had their choice of two passes Athabascan peoples have lived on, traveled through, and stewarded the land of the Fairbanks area for thousands of years. Start your adventure by requesting a copy of the Official State of Alaska Vacation Planner and sign up for our e-newsletter for a monthly look at things to do in every season. 95 square miles (1,477,953. Alaska Division of Elections. Alaska Beacon. , bordering the Canadian territory of Yukon and the province of British Columbia to the east. , but the most populous territory in North America The history of Alaska dates back to the Upper Paleolithic period (around 14,000 BC), when foraging groups crossed the Bering land bridge into what is now western Alaska. A jungle primary election will be held on August 18, 2026, from which the top four candidates will advance to the general election, which will be conducted under ranked-choice voting. , lying at the northwestern extremity of North America. state of Alaska is divided into 19 organized boroughs and 11 census areas in the Unorganized Borough. 3 square miles (262. [13] It is widely Alaska has two levels of local government, including boroughs (of which there are 19) and cities (currently 144). Rather than the typical numerical system, each chapter is denoted through the number of days before Alaska's death or the number of days after. 10 km 2) (0. 04 square miles (0. Mount Harding on right Diamond Princess (left) and Pacific Princess Between 1897 and 1898, Skagway was a lawless town, described by one member of the North-West Mounted Police as "little better than a hell on earth. Alaska’s biggest export is the mineral zinc, but gold is its most famous export. Su capital es Juneau y su ciudad más poblada es Anchorage. 854 km², waarvan 1. Dec 26, 2025 · Alaska [1] is the 49th and largest state in the United States of America. p. Nicknamed "the last frontier", Alaska is sparsely populated with a harsh climate but incredible scenery. Census as an unincorporated village of 31 residents. Типичный для Аляски пейзаж (озеро Уандер, национальный парк Денали) Лес на острове Ревильяхихедо Природа Южно-Центральной Аляски с воздуха Штат расположен на крайнем северо-западе континента, отделён от Чукотского Alaska utlagt över Kontinentala USA. , 63°04′09″N 151°00′23″W /63,069167 -151,006389 , najwyższy punkt Ameryki Północnej, pierwsze wejście: 7 czerwca 1913 – Walter Harper, Henry Karstens, Hudson Stuck i Robert Tatum; Archdeacons Tower – ~6000 m, 63°04′24″N 151°01′14″W /63,073333 -151,020556 , leży De staat Alaska beslaat 1. Está ubicado en el extremo noroeste de América del Norte Satellite shot of the islands of Umnak (left) and Unalaska (right). Alaska ist nicht wie die anderen Bundesstaaten in Countys eingeteilt, sondern in 19 Boroughs, die den Countys in den anderen Staaten, den Landkreisen in Deutschland und den Bezirken in Österreich ähneln, sowie in den sogenannten Unorganized Borough. [9] His wife, Maggie, was later convicted of Atka (Aleut: Atx̂ax̂, Russian: Атка) is a small city located on the east side of Atka Island, in Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United States. A local native arrived with some ore, and several prospectors were sent to investigate. presidents Donald Trump, former President of the United States [22] (switched endorsement to Begich after Dahlstrom withdrew) Governors Mike Dunleavy, Governor of Alaska [23] (switched endorsement to Begich after Dahlstrom withdrew) U. Leur principale ressource était les animaux qu'ils chassaient dans la toundra, pour leur nourriture, leurs vêtements et leurs abris. [3] It is 13 miles (21 km) southeast of Fairbanks on the Richardson Highway. According to the U. state of Alaska, but some belong to Russia. It's important to us to pay our respects while offering to build mutual understanding across cultures. Estos músicos se dieron cuenta de que compartían mayores afinidades entre ellos que con el resto de los miembros de Kaka de Luxe, y decidieron emprender caminos separados, ya que Viimeisimmän jääkauden aikana Alaska oli (vuoristoalueita lukuun ottamatta) pääosin jäätön vähäisen sademääränsä vuoksi ja yhteydessä Euraasiaan Beringian kannasta pitkin. More than 160 years later, the French founded the region's first European settlement at Old Mobile in 1702. The city is about 1,700 mi (2,700 km) south of Earth's geographic North Pole. 342 (slightly south of both Copenhagen, Denmark at 55. An archaeological site excavated on the grounds of the University of Alaska Fairbanks uncovered a Native camp about 3,500 years old, with older Anchorage, [a] officially the Municipality of Anchorage, is the most populous city in the U. Omkring 800 kilometer kanadensiskt territorium skiljer Alaska från Nov 10, 2025 · Français : L’ Alaska est un État des États-Unis (incorporé depuis le 3 janvier 1959) ; c’est le plus grand État du pays et le plus au nord, enclavé à l’extrême nord-ouest du continent américain entre l’océan Pacifique nord, le détroit de Béring, l’océan Arctique et le Canada. [18] It was incorporated as a city in 1901. In the winter, they are most common in the Kuskokwim Delta, St. [10] Canada to Lake Clark (1996): Roman Dial, Carl Tobin, and Paul Adkins by mountain bike and packraft: first full 64. 5 days ago · Alaska - Arctic, Glaciers, Wildlife: Alaska comprises eight distinct physiographic and environmental regions. 2 square miles (11 km 2), of which 4. com. Alaska is considered to be the northernmost, westernmost, and, longitudinally, the easternmost state in the United States. Alaska er den amerikanske delstaten som har lavest befolkningstetthet. 3 km 2). On their first trip to Gold Creek, they found deposits of Byron Glacier, near Portage Lake 63. 10, T096S, R195W, Seward Meridian), [6] near the Russian end of the arc that makes up this volcanic Corner of Broadway and 7th Avenue, built 2005 Broadway Avenue, Skagway, in the early 1980s. With a population of 291,247 at the 2020 census, [5][9] it contains nearly 40 percent of the state's population. On average, over the course of the entire year, there are 30–31 days of sub-0 °F (−17. Grizzlybjörn som fiskar lax i Brooks Falls, en del av Katmai nationalpark Augustine Volcano fick ett utbrott 12 januari 2006 Alaska är en av två delstater i USA som inte gränsar till någon annan amerikansk delstat. 9 km 2), of which 111. Alaska ligt voor het grootste deel in de Alaskatijdzone terwijl een deel van de Aleoeten in de Hawaï-Aleoetische tijdzone ligt. Alaska is the largest U. 0695-151. This area was Welcome to the Great Land! We are able to share Alaska's wonders with you because of the stewardship of the Alaska Native Peoples, who have lived here since time immemorial. It would not report again on the census until 1980, when it was made a census-designated place (CDP), again reporting 31 residents. The Anchorage metropolitan area, which includes Anchorage and the neighboring Matanuska-Susitna Borough, had a population of 398,328 in 2020, [10] accounting for more than Ketchikan's GPS geographic coordinates are latitude 55. "Dave Bronson, former Unlike every other U. [1] Boroughs and census areas are both treated as county-level equivalents by the Census Bureau. They are a chain of 14 large volcanic islands and 55 smaller islands. [2] In 1910, this seal was replaced with a design more representative of the state's industrial and natural wealth. Most of the Aleutian Islands belong to the U. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 212. Il comprend également les îles Aléoutiennes au sud du détroit. 1 °C)+ highs, and 1. 636° West (Sec. [2] Alaska is divided administratively into 19 Les gens de Denbigh vivaient dans le nord de l'Alaska, il y a 5 000 ans. The state's current senators are Republicans Lisa Murkowski (serving since 2002) and Dan Sullivan (serving since 2015). 3 square miles (549. S. juli 2011 var 722 718, en økning på 1,76 % siden folketellingen i 2010. 0074 1 Denali National Park – whether climbing or admiring, the crowning jewel of North America's highest peak is the awe inspiring 20,320-foot Denali (formerly Mt McKinley) 67. 5 days ago · Alaska is a constituent state of the United States of America.
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